Guide to Tourist Attractions in Costa Rica
Costa Rica is located in the Isthmus of Central America, bordering the Caribbean Sea to the east and the North Pacific to the west, with a coastline of 1290 kilometers. Costa Rica borders Nicaragua in the north and Panama in the south-southeast, covering a total area of 51100 square kilometers. In recent years, Tenorio Volcano National Park in Costa Rica has become a popular destination for tourists. In addition to the 12819 hectares of pristine rainforest, the famous waterfalls and blue lagoons make people feel like they are in a paradise. Costa Rica is known as the "Switzerland of Central America" for its comfortable lifestyle, relatively democratic political environment and beautiful natural scenery.
San Jose is the capital of Costa Rica, located in the fertile valley of the central plateau. The city was founded in 1738 and developed into the largest city in the country in 1782. San Jose is 1163 meters above sea level and has a pleasant climate. The average annual temperature is about 20 ° C. The seasons are like spring, flowers are in full bloom, and the city is shaded by trees. Acacia trees, camellia and roses are planted on both sides of the road to fill the courtyards. The whole city is like a big garden, so San Jose is also known as the "Flower City".
Residential buildings in this city are generally built low and have light structures, and most of them are small two-story villas. The streets are built against the mountains, sometimes up and down, which is interesting. Except for the spacious Central Avenue, other streets in the urban area are relatively narrow, and many ancient buildings still maintain the style of one or two hundred years ago. 18th century Spanish-style churches and bell towers stand among new and modern buildings. Urban construction also has a special pattern. Each district has a church, there must be a small park in front of it, and there must be a school next to the park. Bronze statues and marble stone statues of national heroes, famous politicians, artists or Indians often stand on the lawn of the park.
There are also many museums in the city. The National Museum is located in an ancient castle-like building in the center of the city and mainly displays various precious historical relics; the Jade Museum displays various jade and jade before the discovery of the New World; and the Gold and Coin Museum displays gold and silver handicrafts and coins before the discovery of the New World. In addition, there are also the Insect Museum and the Natural Science Museum.
Costa Rica Tree House Hotel is located in the Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge near Punta Uva, Province of Limón, Costa Rica. It is a privately built tree hotel with a peaceful and natural atmosphere. If you are traveling to Limón Province, Costa Rica and don't want to stay in a luxury hotel in the hustle and bustle of the city, then this Tree House Hotel is the ideal choice.
This extraordinary hotel allows you to stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy the amazing adventure that nature brings. The Tree House Hotel is a hotel full of original natural environment. It shows its unique charm in the tropical rainforest. They live on tall tree branches, are shaded by thick shade, have doors, windows and complete furniture, just like It is the residence of the elves in the rainforest. Each treehouse is carefully prepared with complete facilities for tourists to make your stay comfortable and happy.
Visitors can stay in the tree house in the forest for just a few days or for a long time, which is a great place to temporarily escape modern life. Getting up every morning to the cry of lovely birds allows you to forget the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy the original natural beauty comfortably.
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Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve If you are ready to explore the mysteries of Costa Rica, then there is a place you have to go, this mysterious place has been named one of the world's ten most fascinating forests, as to where the mystery is, where the charm is, or need to visit in person, this is Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve. The Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve is located in the provinces of Puntarenas and Alajuela in Costa Rica. It was established in 1973 and consists of a tropical rainforest covering an area of 10500 yuan. About 70000 people visit this area every year. Reserve in a pristine state.
The Montverde Cloud Forest Reserve is known for its biodiversity and integrity and is of great significance to biological conservation and research. The reserve consists of 7 ecological areas, 90% of which are virgin forests. It is an ecological diversity reserve, home to more than 2500 species of plants, 100 species of mammals, 400 species of birds, 120 species of reptiles and amphibians, and thousands of insects. Among the more than 2500 species of plants in the Montverde Cloud Forest Reserve, about 10% are endemic to the area. The exotic flowers and plants make the entire reserve more charming.
Talamanca Yanzhi La Amistede Reserve The unique Talamanca Yanzhi La Amistede Reserve covers an area of more than 800,000 hectares and is located in central America, at the junction of Costa Rica and Panama. The reserve is a place where the Quaternary glaciers left traces. Animals and plants from North and South America live and are mixed here. Tropical rainforests cover most of the reserve. Four different Indian tribes live on the land, and they benefit from close cooperation between Costa Rica and Panama.
Due to the climate characteristics and the fertility and richness of the soil, the area presents a colorful terrain and constitutes many different habitats. In the Talamanca Yanzhi-Amistede Reserve, you can admire the cloud forest, the scenery of Lilliput, the desolate and beautiful valleys, the descendants of Sibu and the sacred birds worshipped by the Aztecs. In addition to natural wonders, the area also has a large number of ancient cultural relics. At present, more than 200 sites have been discovered, including tombs, stone pillars, prehistoric rock paintings, etc., covering more than 12000 years of history.
The Diquez Delta Stone Ball and the Residence of Former Colombia Chiefs The Diquez Delta Stone Ball and the Residence of Former Colombia Chiefs include four archaeological sites. The Diquez Delta, located in southern Costa Rica, is considered a unique social, economic and political example of the period from 500 to 1500 AD and was listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 2014.
This cultural heritage consists of man-made mounds, paved areas, cemetery sites, and the incredible giant Costa Rican stone ball. Giant stone balls in Costa Rica are located in the Diquez Delta and Kano Island. There are about 300 in number. They are stone carvings made by the indigenous people of Costa Rica from 200 to 1500 BC. Most of them are gabbro. These stone balls vary in size. The large ones are 6.6 feet in diameter (about 2.57 meters) and the small ones are only a few centimeters in diameter. The spherical surface is extremely smooth and bright. They are very ideal balls with some inexplicable patterns engraved on them. There are straight lines, diagonal lines, and triangles, which are intertwined with each other. Their manufacture and use are still a mystery.
Guanacaste Nature Reserve is located in northwest Costa Rica. It extends from Costa Rica 12 miles away from the Pacific Ocean and crosses inland along the lowlands of the Pacific coast. It climbs over three volcanoes and then dives into the lowlands. It is about 105 kilometers long, with a highest point of 1916 meters. In 1999, the Guanacaste Nature Reserve was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site by UNESCO. The land area of the reserve is 88000 hectares and the ocean area is 43000 hectares. These statistics do not include the 3000 to 5000 hectares that were subsequently newly assigned to the reserve.
The Guanacaste Nature Reserve includes a series of volcanic areas, the most famous of which is the Rincon de la Bieja volcano, which has three craters and a lagoon. The most recent volcanic eruption was observed in the 1970s, but there is still a volcanic crater that has been spewing out, and another 32 rivers and 16 geysers originate in the vicinity of the volcano.
The Guanacaste Nature Reserve is one of the most important natural habitats in the world, maintaining biodiversity, including the best dryland forest habitats, biomes from Central America to northern Mexico, and major endangered plants and animals. The land and coastal environment of this area is important for ecological activities, including the evolution, continuation and restoration of tropical Pacific dryland forests; highland colonization, other interactive biological and ecological activities, and the rise and development of coral communities and reefs.
Cocos Island National Park Cocos Island National Park is 550 kilometers away from the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. It is the only island in the tropical eastern Pacific with a tropical rainforest. Its location is closest to the North Equator Countercurrent and it is also the place where the island and surrounding marine ecosystems interact comprehensively, so this area is an ideal laboratory for studying biological processes. In 1997, UNESCO included it as a natural heritage and included it on the World Heritage List.
The terrain on Cocos Island is rugged. In the miraculous "creation" of nature, the reefs on the island are in various shapes, with waterfalls, cliffs and labyrinth-like underground dark holes everywhere. The underwater world of Cocos Island is recognized as the best place in the world to view pelagic life. The transparent blue waters are home to a large number of marine life, such as sharks, rays, tuna and dolphins, which can be seen everywhere. The rare flora and fauna on the island attract tourists from all over the world every year. According to statistics, there are 97 species of birds, 2 species of endangered reptiles, 57 species of crustaceans, more than 500 species of marine mollusks, more than 500 species of insects, more than 300 species of marine fish, and 5 species of freshwater fish on the island. The coral reefs here are even more colorful and colorful everywhere.
Arenal Volcano Arenal Volcano is one of the most active volcanoes in the world and the most famous and active volcano in Costa Rica. About 147 kilometers northwest of the capital, San Jose, at an altitude of 1633 meters. Its conical crater can be seen from anywhere in a radius of several kilometers. Against the backdrop of blue sky and white clouds, it is particularly magnificent and imposing. Arenal Volcano has an altitude of 1633 meters. On July 29, 1968, it once had a major eruption. It is said that the lava at that time covered more than 700 hectares of the surface, causing great damage. Volcano Arenal is now much calmer, with only occasional small-scale eruptions.
The trails in Arena Volcano National Park and nearby hills are the best places to see the volcano. The volcano erupts intermittently, causing large volcanic ash fog and huge roar in the sky, which can be seen dozens of kilometers away. At night, the landscape of Mount Arena is even more spectacular. Magma rolls rocks melted by high temperatures and rolls down the slope, forming very strange but extremely brilliant "fireworks" that usually stretch at least 5 kilometers away and are famous for Central America. One of the wonders. In addition, the lakes and mountains near the volcano are picturesque, with steaming hot spring rivers winding in them, allowing you to soak in hot springs almost anytime and anywhere, so there are many tourists here.
Iazu Volcano Iazu Volcano is in central Costa Rica, about 60 kilometers east of San Jose, the capital of Colombia, with an altitude of 3432 meters. Its crater has a diameter of 1050 meters and a depth of 300 meters. There is a pool of green water at the bottom, and smoke above it and a myriad of weather. It is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Costa Rica. Ilazu Volcano is the highest of the seven volcanoes in Costa Rica and the highest peak in the Central Mountains. Standing on the mountain, you can overlook the Pacific and Atlantic Ocean.
Irazu Volcano is an intermittent volcano mainly composed of basalt and andesite. It erupted in 1841, 1920, and 1963. The most recent eruption was in 1978, leaving three volcanic craters. Iasu Volcano is not a barren land. It has beautiful scenery, dense forests, and lush flowers and plants. It is a rare tourist attraction. The white winding mountain road is like a beautiful belt wrapped around green hills. Fertile volcanic ash provides favorable conditions for agricultural planting. The valley is green and strong crops. Clear streams pass through the mountains, making a pleasant sound. Tall and straight pine trees grow on steep rocks, which is a unique scenery. Costa Rica is known as the "Garden of Central America", and the Ilazu Volcano is the garden in the garden. It attracts tourists from all over the world with its unique natural scenery and volcanic wonders.