Top ten famous tourist attractions in Brazil

Brazil is a multi-ethnic and colorful country. It is famous for its many festivals. There are many fun things in this magical land. In addition to football, samba, and various programs, you can also visit Brazil's three major cities-Brasilia, Sao Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro. For friends who like nature, it is also a must to experience the Amazon Forest, Iguazu Falls, and Amazon Tides.

Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro is located in the southeast of Brazil. On the west bank of Guanabara Bay, which stretches northward, there is a 14-kilometer-long cross-bay highway bridge connected to the city of Niteroi on the east bank. In January 1502, Portugal colonists came to the bay and mistakenly thought it was the mouth of a large river. They randomly named it "River of January", which is transliteration "Rio de Janeiro." The city that was laid half a century later was named after it. After more than 400 years of development, Rio de Janeiro has become a megacity, industrial, commercial and financial center after Sao Paulo. It has the largest foreign trade port alongside the Port of Santos. It also has the most famous museums in Brazil and the largest library in Latin America. The world's largest football field, as well as the largest park, botanical garden, etc. in the country.

The two bread-shaped peaks (Mount Ocuka) standing at the southern entrance of Guanabara Bay are symbols of Rio de Janeiro. Take a cable car to climb to the top of the mountain at an altitude of 395 meters, look up into the distance, and you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful city of Rio de Janeiro: Guanabara Bay is sparkling with white sails; the silver sand on the rolling beach by the bay shines brightly, tourists are like ants, and sun umbrellas are like flowers blooming; the wide coastal avenue stretches to the unseen end, and cars shuttle endlessly, and there are dense modern buildings facing the sea...

Many Christian countries in the world have carnivals, but in terms of scale, large number of participants, rich content, and enthusiastic atmosphere, Brazil should be the first one. Among Brazil's major cities, Rio de Janeiro is the largest.

Every year in mid-to-late February, Brazil celebrates for three days and three nights. At that time, the streets and alleys of Rio de Janeiro will be decorated with lanterns and colorful flags, and festive costumes will be everywhere. People rushed out and poured into the streets like a tide. Men, women and old all wore heavy makeup, twisting their waists to their heart's content, waving their hands, and dancing the samba dance. It seemed as if he wanted to vent all the worries and hard work that had been accumulated in his heart for a year. Various music, dances, theater performances and competitions come one after another.

Rio Cathedral The Rio Cathedral was built in 1964 and completed in 1976. It is located in the center of Rio de Janeiro and was built in memory of San Sebastian. The church is unique in shape and magnificent. It is one of the landmark buildings of Rio de Janeiro and a masterpiece of modern art.

Different from the ancient and elegant churches in Europe, Rio Cathedral is a modern building with a reinforced concrete structure. The church is conical, 75 meters high and 106 meters in diameter. The entire frame structure is composed of regular squares, like ladders, so it is also called a ladder shaped cathedral. The church is spacious, tall, and magnificent, with a capacity of 20,000 people. In front of the main entrance of the church is a copper statue of Pope Paul II, and on the left is a bell tower with a cross standing at the top. The buildings are solemn and solemn, and their unique shapes are unique among the modern buildings.

The surrounding environment of the church is elegant and verdant with lush vegetation, giving people a small and unique beauty. Entering the church, you will be amazed by its tall and magnificent momentum. The top of the church is a huge glass cruciform roof. Sunlight shines in through the cross, making the hall bright and soft. The four ends of the cross are connected to stained glass windows and hang down to the ground.

Above the podium, a huge woodcut statue of the crucifixion of Jesus hangs, showing the scene of Jesus being crucified. On the back is a top-down stained glass window, which is colorful and dazzling in the sun, adding a mysterious color to the entire church. Behind the podium are the chapel and confessional, surrounded by sculptures of the Virgin Mary embracing childhood Jesus. In front of the lectern is the chapel, which is large in scale and appears empty and open.

In the history of Brasilia, Brazil has successively established its capitals in two coastal cities, El Salvador and Rio de Janeiro. In order to develop the mainland, President Kubichek decided to move the capital to the mainland in 1956. In 1957, the capital construction project was launched. In 1960, after three years and seven months, a modern city, Brasilia, was built in the interior of Brazil. On April 21 of the same year, the capital of Pakistan moved from Rio to Brasilia.

Brasilia is the seat of the government of the Federal District. Distrito Federal District covers an area of 5822 square kilometers and has a total of 10 Urban area and satellite cities, with a total population of about 2 million. The current governor of the Federal District is Joaquim. Joaquim Roriz. In 1998, the GDP was US$21 billion, accounting for 2.73% of the country's total. The economy is dominated by services, accounting for about 90% of the Federal District's output value; industry accounts for 10%, mainly construction and cement manufacturing.

Brasilia is located on the Central Plateau of Brazil, with an altitude of 1158 meters. It has a pleasant climate. The year is divided into rainy and dry seasons. The average annual maximum temperature is 29.3°C and the minimum temperature is 17.1°C. The annual rainfall is 1603 mm. Brasilia is famous for its unique architecture. Its master construction plan was developed by master architect Lucio. Completed by LÜCIO COSTA. Looking down from the sky on a brightly lit night, Brasilia is like a giant plane heading east.

The entire city is spread out along two vertical axes: the road axis that runs north and south of the wings and the monument axis that runs east and west along the fuselage. The nose is Sanquan Square, the fuselage is the seat of government agencies, and the wings are a modern three-dimensional highway. On the left side of Three Powers Square is the Presidential Palace and on the right side is the Federal Supreme Court. Opposite the square are the Senate and House of Representatives. The appearance of the conference halls of the two houses is like two large bowls. The bowl of the House of Representatives faces upwards, symbolizing "democracy" and "opening the way for speech"; the bowl of the Senate faces downwards, symbolizing "centralization of public opinion."

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Three Powers Plaza Three Powers Plaza is located in Brasilia, the capital of Brazil. It is an open-air square. Its name comes from the three powers of the Brazilian national government: executive power, legislative power and judicial power. The buildings symbolizing these three powers are located around the square. They are the Presidential Palace, which represents executive power, the Congress, which represents legislative power, and the Federal Supreme Court, which represents judicial power. Three Powers Plaza is called the nerve center of Brazil.

There are no historic sites in Sanquan Square, but the surrounding architectural design is bold, beautiful, and light and elegant. Different buildings represent different meanings. In front of the Presidential Palace, a bronze statue of the pioneer of the capital with two people standing side by side with spears symbolizes the unity of the Brazilian people to defend the motherland. The statue sitting upright in front of the Supreme Court symbolizes that the court will enforce the law impartially and protect the rights and interests of the people.

Many tourists come here during the day. There are many peace doves in the square. Tourists can feed them. Many of them will fall on the shoulders of tourists, as if to express their welcome to tourists from afar. Every night, when special lights are reflected on these white buildings, they give people the illusion of buildings circling, and this scene really surprises many people.

Concarlo Carvalho Boulevard Concarlo Carvalho Boulevard is located in the city of Porto Alegre in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. It is a tree-lined avenue with more than 500 meters long. It is known as "the most beautiful street in the world" and has become the most eye-catching representative of the city and listed as the "environmental heritage" of Porto Alegre.

The Concarlo Carvalho Boulevard is named after the Portugal missionary Gonçalo de Carvalho. Next to the sidewalk nearly 500 meters long, more than 100 rosewood trees are lined up, some of which can even reach the height of seven stories, which is amazing. Looking from a distance, more than 100 trees naturally form an arched tunnel, full of spring and green eyes, giving people a sense of comfort.

In spring and autumn, the leaves are luxuriant and full of vitality; in summer, the shade is covered, making it cool and refreshing. This green boulevard has become the natural oxygen bar of Porto Alegre, providing the city with the freshest air. Walking through such a natural green tunnel makes people mentally relaxed and physically healthy.

It was precisely because of the existence and unique beauty of the Concarlo Carvalho Boulevard that in 2006, the then mayor of Porto Alegre signed a decree declaring this beautiful street to be part of Brazil's historical, cultural, ecological and environmental heritage.

The Black and White River is known as the "lung of the earth" of the Amazon rainforest and contains too many "the most in the world." As part of the Amazon River, the Black and White River has long been shrouded in a mysterious veil.

The Amazon River is the largest river in the world, and the most famous section of the river is the Black and White River, nicknamed the "River Wedding". This is the intersection of two tributaries of the Negro River and the Sorimance River. On the wide water, people can see an incredible scene: the white-yellowed Solymance River water and the dark coffee-colored Negro River water are clearly separated, lingering with each other and leaving hand in hand. This landscape can actually remain unchanged for more than ten kilometers long, which is a spectacle.

Locals said that the difference in river color is caused by the differences in flow velocity, mineral composition, temperature and pH between the two tributaries. When the two rivers meet, it is difficult to change their respective "temperaments", forming a clear boundary. Interestingly, because people on the banks of the "Black River" have been drinking acidic river water for a long time, most of the children born in their families are girls. Having more women and less men has become a local characteristic, and some people even worry that a "kingdom of daughters" will appear along the coast in the long run. Take two glass bottles and take samples from the river water on both sides. The result is that the black water is clear, but the so-called "white water" is muddy. It seems that life experience sometimes fails in the face of the Amazon River.

Amazon Rainforest Amazon Rainforest, also translated as Amazon Rainforest, also known as Amazon Rainforest, is a tropical rainforest located in the Amazon Basin of South America. It covers an area of 7 million square kilometers (700 million hectares), making this rainforest full of vitality. The Amazon River. The rainforest spans eight countries: Brazil (60% of the forest area), Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana and Suriname, including Guyane française. Four of these countries named the rainforest states Amazonas. The Amazon rainforest accounts for half of the world's rainforest area and 20% of the forest area. It is the largest and most species tropical rainforest in the world.

As the largest tropical rainforest in the Americas, the Amazon rainforest has unparalleled biodiversity. The Amazon rainforest is home to 2.5 million species of insects, tens of thousands of plant species, and approximately 2000 species of birds and mammals. At present, at least 40000 species of plants, 3000 species of fish, 1294 species of birds, 427 species of mammals, 427 species of amphibians, and 378 species of reptiles have been scientifically classified in the area. Scientists point out that there are approximately 96660 to 128843 species of invertebrates in Brazil alone.

The Amazon rainforest has the most diverse variety of plant varieties in the world. Some experts estimate that a square kilometer may contain more than 75000 species and 15000 advanced plants, and a square kilometer may contain 90790 tons of living plants. The Amazon rainforest is the world's largest habitat for animals and plants, home to one fifth of the world's birds, and home to some 438000 species of economically and socially interesting plants, with many more to be discovered and classified.

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Atlantic Coast Tropical Rainforest Reserve Atlantic Coast Tropical Rainforest Reserve is located in the states of Bahia and Espituri Santo. It consists of 8 separate protected areas, including 112000 hectares of tropical rainforest and associated shrubs. The tropical rainforest along the Atlantic coast of Brazil is the most species-rich area in the world from a biodiversity perspective. This place contains a unique mountain type with a unique distribution of high levels of flora and fauna and demonstrates the importance of conservation.

There are three landforms in the Atlantic Coast Tropical Rainforest Reserve, and each landform corresponds to a different geological age. The oldest rocks in the reserve are Precambrian metamorphic rocks and magmatic gneiss, which form the highest mountains in the reserve, which are distributed farthest from the sea; Tertiary limestone deposits form highlands and gentle hills in the reserve; Quaternary sediments and sand and gravel from the sea are deposited to form irregularly shaped shores and some coastal sand dunes.

The Atlantic Coast Tropical Rainforest Reserve has a humid tropical rainforest climate, with an average annual precipitation ranging from 1,500 to 1,750 mm. There is very little precipitation in August, September, January and February every year, especially for inland and far from ocean influence. In areas, the dryness situation is more obvious this season. The relative humidity of the air throughout the year is about 80%. The east wind blows mostly throughout the year, and the wind is particularly strong in spring; in winter, the wind blows from all directions and is very soft. The average annual temperature in the Atlantic Coast Tropical Rainforest Reserve is 22-24°C.

Fernando Noronha and Rocas Island Reserve Fernando Noronha and Rocas Island account for more than half of the islands in the South Atlantic. These very productive waters serve as nutrient sources for species such as tuna, spearfish, whales, sharks, and sea turtles that migrate seasonally to Africa's East Atlantic coast. The island is relatively poor, and there is a small oasis of life in the open ocean. In the entire tropical South Atlantic, it plays a key role in the reproduction, spread, and migration of marine species.

Port Golfines is the only place in the world famous for its large-scale dolphin gatherings. When exposed reefs and tidal swamps surrounding shoal lagoons form a natural aquarium, Rocas Island displays a beautiful seascape painting. The islands of Fernando Noronha and Rocas are important sites for protecting biodiversity and endangered species in the South Atlantic. It provides considerable habitat unique to South Atlantic islands and is a reservoir of marine life supplies in a flat ocean basin.

It is very important to protect turtles, especially hawksbill turtles and other endangered species whose living environment is threatened. The area includes the largest tropical island group in the Western Atlantic and is a world center for endemic birds. It also has the unique forests of the Atlantic Islands and the only remaining growth areas of marine mangroves in the South Atlantic.

Iguazu Waterfall Iguazu Waterfall in South America is one of the top five waterfalls in the world. The waterfall is located on the border between Argentina and Brazil. In 1934, Argentina established a 670-square-kilometer national park in the Iguazu Falls area. In 1984, Iguazu Falls was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site by UNESCO.

In 1542, a Spanish missionary accidentally discovered the Iguazu Waterfall in the tropical rainforest of the Parana River Basin in South America: layers of waterfalls roared and poured down around a horseshoe-shaped canyon, arousing the water mist. It fills the sky above the dense forest, and the sound of rushing water can be heard several kilometers away.

"Iguazu" means "big water" in the language of the Guarani people, an indigenous people in South America.The Iguazu River, which originates in Brazil, gradually slows down before it joins the Parana River. On the border between Argentina and Brazil, the river is 1500 meters wide, like a lake. The water flows forward and suddenly encounters a canyon. The water flows downward along the top and both sides of the inverted U-shaped canyon. The protruding rocks cut the rushing river water into more than 270 waterfalls, large and small, forming a spectacular scene. Semi-annular waterfalls have a total width of 3000 to 4000 meters, with an average drop of 80 meters.

What makes Iguazu Waterfall different is that it has many attractions to watch. From different locations, different directions, and different heights, different scenes can be seen. The top of the canyon is the center of the waterfall, with the largest and most violent water flow, known as the "Devil's Throat".