Customary practices of 56 ethnic groups in China
mongol is a long-standing and legendary ethnic group that lives a nomadic life of “weed-to-grass”.
most of the grasslands in china leave a trail of mongolian herdsmen, and are therefore referred to as “savannas”.
the “nadamu” conference, held every july and august during the fertilizing season of livestock, is a traditional and long-standing festival of mongolians, and it is a cultural and recreational event to celebrate the harvest.
at the “nadam” congress, there were dangerous races, wrestlings, admirable arrows, chess games for victory, and fascinating songs and dances that showed the unique character of the steppe nation.
2 and
are short for return.
in the thirteenth century, a large number of muslims moved from central asia into china and integrated with local han, uighur, mongolian and others, gradually forming a family through a long history of intermarriage.
eid al-fitr (also known as meatid al-fitr) is celebrated on the day of return.
every year, al hijri, september of the islamic calendar, is ramadan.
the fast is banned for men aged 12 and for women aged 9 and above.
after liberation, the state council designated eid al-fitr as an official holiday for the family.
the hmong have a long history of music and dance, and are well known internationally for crafts such as flower picking, embroidery, knitting, wax dyeing, jewellery making, etc.
the hmong ancestors date back to the kiyo tribe, which was active in the middle east during the original social era.
the hmong used to believe in all things, worship nature and worship their fathers.
there are more festivals, in addition to traditional festivals and festivals, as well as festivals specifically related to eating.
the hmong have many festivals, but they vary from region to region, and traditional festivals are the most festive in their early years.
the tung clan is a long-standing nation, long before the 1st century a.d., and has been documented in the history of the chinese.
since 1949, the name of the tung has been designated as the tung people's will.
the tung people call themselves "sweet" and "toya" etc.
there is a general buddhist faith in hong kong and many festivals are associated with buddhist activities.
the largest festival is the water splash festival, held in june of the annual calendar, which is called “sang yu pi mai”.
there will be buddha, and there will be a feast at which the monks and their family and friends will congratulate each other in the form of water.
today, water-throwing activities are the main focus of the new year ' s celebrations, which are well received by all peoples.
in tang dynasty it's called "cream chestnut." at the beginning of the sichuan-yunnan river basin, the hao ethnic group was gradually relocated to the phessian anger river area for reasons such as war.
on 11 june 1985, the yunnan vissian autonomous district was established.
festivals: the main festivals are broad time (20 december, equivalent to the han spring festival), torch festivals, harvest festivals, mid-autumn festivals, bathing ponds, blade bars, etc.
every year, on the 8th of february, the band-aid festival was held, allegedly designed to give the zhuang the spirit of “daunting the sword and the fire”.
the tibetan people are called chinese.
tibet, in tibetan, is called bothe tibetans here call themselves “boba”.
tibet, known as “the ridge of the world”, is a beautiful and magical place of residence for the tibetans, 95 per cent of the current population of over 1.3 million, and one of china's ancient peoples.
tibetans generally practice tibetan buddhism, the lama religion.
many traditional days in the past were associated with religious activities.
tibetan folk festivals include the new year of the tibetans, the liquor light festival, the bath buddha festival, etc.
the largest traditional tibetan festival is the tibetan calendar year on the first day of each year.
7, the strong man
is the most populous ethnic group among the ethnic minorities in china, and is the indigenous people of lingnan.
there are more than 20 self-proclaimed groups, such as “buff”, “boil”, “brunnon” and “bujai”.
when the new china was founded, it was referred to as the “sing” and later changed to “small”.
in addition to yun jin of nanjing, chengdu's jin jin and song jin of suzhou, he is known as china's four champions.
the strong believe in primitive religions, worship their ancestors, and some believe in catholic and christian religion.
there is an annual “march 3” song festival and so on, and the biggest festival is the spring festival, followed by july 15, china wonjia day, qingming's grave, august 15, mid-autumn, as well as noon, chongyang, taste new, winter, oxen spirits, stoves, etc.
the korean ethnic group is mainly located in jilin, heilongjiang and liaoning provinces.
the yanbian korean autonomous region is the main colony.
the first people of the korean people were koreans who had moved from the korean peninsula into north-east china.
five festivals of korean civil society continue to celebrate.
the five festivals are: sunday (spring), the last (sunnight), the cold, the midday and the autumn.
the korean community has a long tradition of respect for the elderly, and as early as september 9th of each year in the period of the republic of korea of li (1392-1910) has been defined as the day of comfort for the elderly.
9, the alpine people
are the common name of the minority in taiwan province, including more than a dozen ethnic groups.
the name “tamayama people” is china's overall name for the people of taiwan province after the victory of the 1945 anti-japanese war.
high mountain areas have large forest cover and are well known as “forest treasures”.
there are a lot of festivals for the alpine.
most of their traditional festivals have a strong religious colour.
the “fifty year festival” is also known as the “break festival”, the “birth harvest festival” and so on, and is equivalent to the han spring festival, which is the largest holiday in the mountain community.
10, the nassi
, the former nomadic ancients of the yellow river and shibuya valley in qinghai province, moved south-west of the river, north-west of fifeng and divided into different ethnic groups, including the nassi.
“na” means big or noble, and “west” means human.
the moso people of lijanasi believe in god, worship nature, and believe in god's lord over everything in the heavens and earth.
every year, on the 25th of july of the agricultural calendar, the festivities of the lions mountain are celebrated as public ceremonies of worship for natural entities.
the browns are the descendants of the ancients.
the browns of the past have different claims because of their different regions of residence.
since its establishment, the new china has been known as the brown nation in accordance with the will of its people.
the browns used toby god, there is widespread buddhism, and many traditional holidays are mostly associated with religious activities.
the most distinctive of these are the festivals, the festivals, the offerings of the gods, the washing of cattle, etc.
shantang is the largest of the browns and is held in mid-june each year, usually three days.
a large part of the achan community is located in yunnan, one of the first inhabitants of yunnan, china.
there are also “monsa”, “monsa”, “tarza”, “hansa” and others, depending on their place of residence.
after liberation, it was called the achan.
the street is the traditional gathering of the achan people, mostly held in mid-september of the annual agricultural calendar.
the achan people believe in buddhism and meet on the streets.
the main religious festivals are the vagina (closing of the gate), the vagina (opening of the gate), the burning of firewood, the water festival, etc.
in addition to religious festivals, there are many traditional festivals specific to our people.
for example: firefowl festival, polo festival, flower festival and spring festival.
the fury is one of the ancient peoples of yunnan, mainly in yunnan province, and the fury calls itself "anger soo", "anger" and "aron".
they live in symbiosis with ethnic groups such as the hau, the solo, the tibetan, the white, the han and the nassi.
the traditional festivals of fury have had years, flowers and valleys, and mountain forest festivals, in which the atmosphere of the festivals is the most intense, gruesome and ancient.
fairy day is a traditional folk holiday for the angry people in the yunnan province of kamshan.
it is also known as the flower festival, which is held every year on march 15th.
the main ethnic groups are the heilongjiang province and the autonomous region of inner mongolia.
o'winke is a self-proclaimed nation, meaning “people living in the forest of the mountains”.
at 52 degrees north, there are so far the footprints and smoke of the owens, the settlement of which is the village of the oeruguyawank hunter, known as the “arctic village”.
the omega festival is a religious festival of the o'winke community, but there are also recreational and sports events, which are therefore of a broad popular nature.
in addition to festivals such as spring festivals and those near other peoples, the owein croats are also to celebrate the “mi-witness” festival in late may.
15, the orencun clan
is a self-proclaimed nation whose meaning is explained in two ways, one by “people living in the mountains” and the other by “people who use reindeer”.
before the qing dynasty, the orencun were generally referred to as “the soren section”, “the cattle section” or “the deer section”.
when the new china was founded, it was known as the orenchun.
every year, june 18th is the festival of bonfire, which is part of the tradition of the orencun nation.
on this day, the orencuns will light fire, sing and dance, and celebrate their national holidays.
it is also the practice of the god of fire to send him to heaven.
the ancients of orencun and the fire were incomprehensible, having special feelings for the fire and closeness to the fire.
the original people of the hetzers grew from the heilong, songhua and ursuri river basins.
there are different names in history, such as black jacks, black truths, hezhengs, wonders, hegers.
when the new china was founded, the reunification group was called hechtzer and meant to live in the eastand the "downstream" people.
river lantern is the traditional holiday of the hetzers, who have been fishing for generations and have been ploughing the river lanterns and worshiping the gods of the river on 15 july of the agricultural calendar, as a means of praying for the safety of the people and of fishing for the harvest.
17, the menbas
recorded in tibetan history that the ancient menbas had grown from the himalayas in southern tibet long ago.
the mambas are mainly concentrated in the tibetan districts of murdoch, linzhi and erna.
“mumba” means people living at the gate.
the menba follow the tibetan calendar and the holidays are the same as the tibetans.
the festival is marked by the slaughter of cattle and goats, the preparation of rich wine and hospitality.
in commemoration of the 15th of april, the day of the birth and silence of the buddhist buddha, who is known to be the tibetan buddhist, all the monasteries of the menba region have prayed and held various religious activities.
18, the whites
are mainly concentrated in the dalit autonomous region of yunnan province, and the remainder are located throughout yunnan, in the pilgrim region of guizhou province and in sichuan sakayama state.
the whites call themselves “whites”, “whites”, “whites”, etc., and chinese means “whites”.
in 1956, the name of the people of their country was officially named white.
there are many traditional white festivals, and march street, the largest annual white holiday in the millennium history, is now designated march street national day.
there are also ethnic festivals such as the flaming fire festival (also known as starback festival).
19, the security guard
has been referred to as the “security guard back” because of his beliefs and customs in islam.
in 1950, the name of the security guard was designated in accordance with the wishes of the people.
the security forces are mainly located in the province of gansu, north-west of china.
the security guards are in mandarin and have many beliefs in islam.
the production of well-known security knives has been in place for more than a hundred years and is particularly popular with tibetans.
the holidays of the security forces are the same as those of many muslims, such as eid al-fitr, gulban and holy days, in which the family is required to blow up its larvae, oil, beads and oil.
the bui are a larger minority in south-western china.
prior to liberation, the bui were known as “surveillance”, “waterhouse”, “shawar”, “earth”, “local”, “back home” etc.
in 1953, in consultation with representatives of the bui communities throughout guizhou province, the name “bui” was officially used as its name.
the bui people worship their ancestors, mainly through their multi-godly and natural observances.
the traditional festivals, in addition to spring and mid-autumn festivals, are “february 2, march 3, april 8, and bull's king's days”, the most solemn of which is the “june 6”.
21, the daghor ethnic group
is concentrated mainly in the autonomous region of the country and in heilongjiang province, with a few living in xinjiang city district.
the term “dachil” means “the pioneer”.
celebrity chindam.
in the middle of the seventeenth century, this nation was the first to wage an armed attack against the russian invasion in order to preserve the unity of the homeland.
the dajar community called the spring festival “anie”, which was also considered the biggest holiday of the year.
on the 16th of the month, the day of black and ash, people cast black on each other's faces and thought it was darkera new year gets better.
the original name of the deon group is “the dragons”.
the official name was changed to deon on 17 september 1985, with the approval of the state council.
he claimed that more than two thirds of the deon clans referred to themselves as “deon”, meaning “stone”.
the deon ethnic group is one of the oldest of the current inhabitants of the south-west frontier, living in the west bank of the furious river well into the second century b.c.
the deon folk traditional festivals are mainly water-throwing, closed-door festivals, open-door festivals, burning of wood, etc., mostly related to buddhist activities.
the deon ethnic group also has ritual practices such as rituals, temples, gods of the earth, dragons and goons, among which dragons are the most interesting.
the eastern collectivities of the eastern collectivities, mainly muslims and mongolians, were integrated in the second half of the fourteenth century by the many different ethnic groups living in the eastern collectivities.
more than half of the concentration is in gansu province, where more than half live in the gansu east autonomous district.
eid al-fitr, also known as eid al-fitr, is a traditional civic holiday in the east.
according to the provisions of islam: the month of ramadan is september of each year, the beginning and the last day of the month shall be the new month, the day after the expiration of the fast.
it is therefore both a national and a religious holiday.
it's from the qinhan era.
after wei jin, these tribes were referred to in general terms as “colleagues”, i.e.
as part of “colleagues”.
the main locations are guizhou, hunan, etc.
faith in god, worship nature.
the zeng traditional festivals have different dates, and the festivals are associated with the feasts, with the main festivals being new marriages, bridges, cattle festivals, new festivals, flowers festivals, etc.
they like bullfighters, and every village has a buffalo king for competitions.
25,
, the monologue was once known as the "simon", the "sill man".
following liberation, it was known as the one dragon nation in accordance with the wishes of its people.
the main concentration now lies in the monolong valley in yunnan province.
in the middle of the century, the monologues were at the stage of the dissolution of the original commune, and women were admiring the practice of tattooing.
the monologue ' s past religious beliefs are still at a more primitive stage of natural worship or spirituality of all things, even though the only festival of the year (one-long language: cartreva) is linked to religion.
the duration of the festival is often determined by the availability of food.
the russian ethnic group has gradually moved from the tsar russia south to china's xinjiang region since the eighteenth century.
at a time when the feudal warlords were only ruled by xinjiang, they were called “naturalized communities”.
after its establishment, the people ' s republic of china was renamed russian.
the main diaspora is located in xinjiang, with a small distribution of the interior mongolia and heilong river.
chinese russian customs and customs are essentially the same as those of the russians of the former soviet union, many of them orthodox, and the russians attach great importance to traditional holidays, in particular through easter.
a week before the festival, not gin, but vegetarian.
it's recorded in history, hanithe ethnic group is the same as the ethnic group of the yi, the la xuan, and is now mainly located in south-west yunnan.
the hani people claimed to be numerous, and when the new china was founded, reunification was called the hani people.
the hani people believe in polytheism and worship of their ancestors, and traditional festivals include “the first zaret” (october) and “eat zaza” (may).
in addition, there are two festivals, the cultivation festival (also known as the yellow dining festival) and the tasting new festival.
28, kazakh
kazakhs have a long history.
in sihan, the ursun in the north of tianshan was a people of the kazakh people.
the pastoralists who moved east were named “hasak”, meaning “asylum-seekers” or “disengaged”.
the kazakhs are mainly located in xinjiang and a few in gansu aksai and qinghai.
the kazakhs used to believe in the saman religion and converted to islam around the eleventh century a.d.
the main festivals are gurban and meat festivities, as well as the days of nagad.
the kazakhs have a warm hospitality and are sincere.
it is the traditional kazakh custom to throw away “bolsak” and sugar.
29, the kino ethnic group
is concentrated in and around the town of kino, gyeonghong county, biang autonomous region, western yunnan province.
the kinos call themselves "ginos" and the han translation is "girl".
in 1979, china ' s 55th national minority was officially designated by the state council.
the kinos used to believe in the primitive religion of all things, but the worship of their ancestors prevailed.
traditional festivals are celebrated at the height of the year and are set by the villages themselves, but mostly during the month.
in september of each year, the kinos will be celebrating their annual new rice festival, which the locals call “good early morning”.
30,
of the kyo ethnic group is mainly concentrated on the three small islands of gang ping commune, the wuxi autonomous district of guangxi autonomous region, known as the "king islands".
the chinese people, who have historically claimed to be the “kyoyo”, “tong” or “annan”, were officially named the chinese people in 1958 with the approval of the state council.
the majority of the ethnic groups of the kyoto ethnic group are followers of the taoism religion and the few are catholic.
traditional festivals include spring festivals, ching myung festivals, midday festivals, mid-autumn festivals and haji festivals.
among them, the highest and most popular holiday is "sing ha" (sing ha).
sing hardo in hartin, a building with a unique ethnic style.
31, the
community grew from part of the tang dynasty's “travel”.
in recent times, the literature, most often referred to as “mountains”, is concentrated in mountainous areas in the districts of the dhuon-tung chai autonomous region of yunnan province.
on 24 july 1953, an autonomous district was established for the de hongtung community, which was transformed into an autonomous region in 1956.
the japanese song (in the eyes and in the eyes) is the traditional festival of happiness and happiness, which is celebrated by the people of peri-pu, and usually takes place after the 15th month of the agricultural calendar for two to three days.
in the legend of the pemu, it is a big song and dance event in which everything in the sky and the sun gathers, spread from rhinoceros to the earth, and then become the biggest festival of the pemu.
32;
“kerkez” is a self-proclaimed ethnic group with various interpretations: “forty tribes”, “forty girls”, “herders in the mountains” or “savannahs” etc.
kirkthe majority of the zese live in the xinjiang sukolkuz autonomous oblast.
the largest holiday in the year for the korkuz ethnic group is the day of nowroz, which, according to the korkz ethnic calendar, takes place once a month and twelve months a year.
in the first month of each year, nowroz is celebrated, similar to the han spring festival.
the majority of the lajong ethnic group is located in the southern parts of yunnan province, in the districts of zhuang, menglian, biang, yihai and western union.
the word “la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la-la.
thus, throughout history, the lags have been called “the tiger-hunting nation”.
the traditional festivals of the shao clan are celebrated in the year, and the festivals of the towers (i.e.
spring festival), torch festivals, moon festivals and tastes of the new festivals are also eaten.
the most festive of these is the year of lamentation.
rumor has it that the lajun brothers came out of the guillotine.
at the beginning of the year, the men, women and children of the lahou clan were to wash their hands with water, wash their hands of the poverty of the past year and usher in a new year, the five valleys of fontaine.
the lebanese are concentrated in the town of tonshi, hainan island, and are believed to have been developed by the ancient “billions”.
long ago, forty-five years ago, the lebanese ancestors grew from the island of hainan and became the first inhabitants of the island.
the lebanese claim to be “benevolent”, “discriminating”, “united states” etc.
the use of the names of the lebanese began at the end of tang dynasty and continues to date.
the traditional lebanese festivals include spring festivals and march 3.
most lebanese festivals are the same as han, such as spring festivals, and are largely the same as han festivals.
“march 3”, an annual festival of the lebanese agricultural calendar, was born of a myth of the lebanese ancestors' progeny.
the
35, the
and the
ethnic group are mainly located in the south-east of tibet, with a population of over 2,300, which is currently the smallest in china.
zuba, is what tibetans call them, meaning southerners.
family slavery still existed before liberation.
it was officially recognized as a single nation in august 1965.
the zuba community, living in the area of merin, follows the tibetan calendar, and all festivals and rituals are very different from tibetans.
the shimonites call the annual festival of “modern milk”.
in many places, old customs of “clan assembly” are still in place.
the manchurian ethnic group is mainly located in the three eastern provinces of china, with the largest number in the province of yalain.
china has the second highest number of 55 ethnic minorities.
the manchurian people have a long history, dating back more than 2,000 years to the pious men of queen's office, who are the direct ancestors of the manchurian people and who later develop into women.
in 1911 the manchuria were renamed manchuria after the sinha revolution.
traditional festivals include spring festivals, midnight festivals, two festivals, midday festivals and mid-autumn festivals.
traditional sporting activities, such as pearl balls, horse-jumping, camel-jumping and skating, are generally held during festivals.
the golden festival is the day of the manchurian “community”.
in october 1989, 3 december of each year was officially designated as a “gift festival”.
the maunan are mainly concentrated in the central and lower south mountains of the guangxi riang county, where the maunan are the indigenous peoples of ridge west.
tom and song won-ming were their ancestors.
it's written in the history of the mao namthe name was changed in august 1986 by the state council for “shot beach” and “magic trail”.
there are two distinct features of the maunan festival: one is the obligatory sacrifice of ancestors, and the other is the multiplication of singing and singing.
the largest festival of the maoists is the annual summer-to-post festival.
the festival of may, the festival of qingqing, the festival of “founding the ancestors” and the night festival of “flying birds” were also their unique commemorations.
in their own national language, the word “cheek” means “mother”.
most of them live in counties such as guangxiro city, where they have their own language, but with no text, most of them speak chinese and speak chinese.
they used to believe in god and have more holidays.
in almost every month, except october and november.
the three-yearly "eid" festival is also known as the "happiness-rich" festival, which is one of the most luxurious of the parrots.
the purpose of "food for food" is primarily to pray to the ancestors for the safety of humans and animals and for a fruitful harvest.
39, the pumi
ethnic origin belongs to the ancient north-western nomadic subdivision of china, “pumi” meaning white.
the main residents of yunnan province are the pumi pumi phuong phuong autonomous district of rijannasi autonomous district, yongsing county and ningxi autonomous district of lijiang district.
the pumi used to worship polytheism and worship their ancestors, and most of the festivals were closely related to rituals.
for example, festivals such as the new year (spring festival), qingming, rysummer, midday festival, flaming fire festival, taste new festival, etc.
in the past, the pumi people held a larger ritual of the god of heaven every three years, jointly organized by the whole nation or the whole country.
the xian clans, which are now mainly concentrated in mauven, west of sichuan, call themselves “lma”, meaning “locals”.
as long ago as three millennia ago, yandai oracle had a record of qin, mainly in the north-west of china and in the central region.
the mountain areas inhabited by the jai are rare pandas, flying foxes, golden monkeys, etc.
in early october, the first of the agricultural calendar was the year of the san.
the annual feast is also known as the “breeding of wine”.
on this day of the year, all the people will come to the tree of god, and will burn the fragrances to their fathers and angels.
every holiday, wedge, sacrifice, party, hospitality or change of labor, except for a good meal.
41, the saras
are mainly concentrated in the qinghai rudimentary area along the yellow river.
the saras have their own language, but they have no text, and are in universal chinese.
the sala men, many more than logged the mountains and made their living on a raft.
moreover, beekeeping is the most popular by-product of the saras and horticulture is their specialty.
the main sarai holidays are eid al-fitr, qurban, etc.
the largest traditional holiday is the festival of gourbonne, and whenever it comes, the saras have to treat their guests, cook and grab lamb, cook chicken, make sugar buns, fried cakes, fried casseroles, do “billy buys the sea” (oil turquoise), “musil day” (a bun made of oil, familiar face, etc.) and a variety of forages.
42,
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on 30 june 1984, the autonomous district of the zhejiang gyeongning clan was established.
the family attaches great importance to traditional festivals and to the worship of its ancestors.
the fifteenth of february, july and august of each year is an ancestor.
“march 3” is the traditional festival of the san people, which is known as the “word festival”, which is held every year at the beginning of march.
the family values traditional festivals and has a certain tradition of eating everything.
43, aquarium
calls itself “waterwater”, meaning waterman.
long ago in qinhan, many tribes lived in the qingnan region and along the south-east coast, and the qin aquarians developed from one of the tribes known as the "cat viet nam".
the qing dynasty is known as “aqueous seedlings”, “aqueouss” and was officially named aquatic after liberation.
the festivals of the aquariums are most festively the festivals of the end (loan) and d (overd), which are the most festive traditional festivals of the aquariums of the year, and the hymn of the aquariums, which is called “leverage” and the largest festivities of the aquariums, which are equivalent to the spring festivals of the han people.
the first festival takes place every day between late august and early october.
the tajik community, which has the identity of the europa ethnic group, has since ancient times grown up in china.
sixty per cent of tajiks are now concentrated in tashkurganjak autonomous district in xinjiang, while the remainder are in shadong, zeppe, ye and pishan districts.
the tajik autonomous district was established on 17 july 1954.
the tajik holidays are essentially the same as those of the local uighur, uzbek and korkuz communities, who believe in islam, as well as their food for the holidays.
every year in the month preceding ramadan, the tajiks hold barothi.
the pre-citizen de cirque festival is the most important holiday for tajiks, equivalent to the han spring festival, held mostly in march.
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