Monaco Tourist Attractions Guide
The Principality of Monaco (French: Principality of Monaco), abbreviated as "Monaco", is a city-state in Europe. It is one of two European duchies (the other is Liechtenstein) and the second smallest country in the world (the smallest is the Vatican), with a total area of 1.98 square kilometers. Monaco is located in the south of France. In addition to the southern coastline near the Mediterranean Sea, Monaco is surrounded by France on the north, west and east sides. It is one of the few "national China."
Monaco is mainly composed of the Old City of Monaco and the surrounding areas that were subsequently established. As one of the most densely populated countries in the world, Monaco is also a typical micro-country. Monaco is also a highly developed capitalist country with extremely rich citizens and one of the countries with the highest per capita income in the world. The official language of Monaco is French, and Italian, English and Monegasque are commonly spoken. And more than 90% of Monaco's population is Catholic. In accordance with relevant bilateral treaties between France and Morocco, France is committed to protecting Morocco's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity. Monaco has no army. As of 2013, Monaco had only 450 security police.
A particularly mild climate and a unique climate with an average annual sunshine of more than 300 days make Monaco a tourist destination. Monaco is located in southwestern Europe and borders the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The coastline of Monaco's border is 5.16 kilometers long, with many hilly areas and an average altitude of less than 500 meters. It has a subtropical Mediterranean climate. Summer is dry and cool, winter is humid and warm, spring and autumn have occasional sea breeze, and the average annual temperature is 16℃. It is suitable for traveling all year round, but summer is the best.
Monaco is located 14 kilometers east of Nice, France. There are more than 30 buses per day from Nice City Railway Station, which takes 40 minutes; along the rugged mountain roads close to the coast. For trains entering and leaving southern France from Italy, Monaco is the main station (Monaco Monte Carlo), but the European train timetable is not listed and readers can check it at the train station. To go to Monaco, you usually have to pass through France and sign a French certificate. You can go there by plane from Paris, arrive in Nice first, then spend 400 francs by helicopter on site, or spend 350 to 400 francs by taxi to Monaco; you can also take a train, usually take the night train, leaving at 9 p.m., and arrive at more than 8 a.m. the next day. There is an advantage of taking the train. Tourists can leave at will, because the seven famous cities on the French Côte d'Azur are all on the train line, Marseille, Channe and Nice are all famous cities. No wonder at every stop Ping went to, many people got off the bus and countless people got on the bus.
Although Monaco is only 2 square kilometers in area, it has both Medieval streets and palaces, as well as the famous Grand Casino and surrounding luxury hotels to showcase the long tradition and luxury of the "Belle Times", as well as the Tropical Botanical Garden and Maritime Museum, the famous Tennis Open and the unparalleled Formula One car race held in the city center have made this small country a hot spot for the world.
Monaco Maritime Museum The Monaco Maritime Museum was established in 1910 and is the world's earliest maritime museum. It backs mountains and faces the sea. Through the giant glass in the main hall, you can see the vast Mediterranean Sea. It displays fishing boat models from ancient times to the present, skeleton specimens of various sea animals and fish, as well as various fishing tools, and various ornamental fish., etc., organically blend science and art, and enjoy an international reputation. Everything in this magnificent and unique building will remind visitors of the ocean. The front and above the lintel of the gate are carved with the mythical images of mermaid princesses and sea gods, sea beasts and turtles. At the entrance is a statue of Albert I standing on a speedboat riding the wind and waves. A huge piece of glass is inlaid on the wall near the main hall. Through it, you can see the boundless Mediterranean Sea where water and sky are in harmony.
This is a stunning museum that stands on the coast of Monaco, 85 meters above the sea. The museum, which started in 1910, took 11 years to complete. The entire building weighs 100,000 tons, and its scientific weight is incalculable because it has the world's richest marine collection and first-class scientific laboratory. When King Albert initiated the creation of this museum in 1910, he emphasized the scientific nature of the museum. The king once said: "I opened the Monaco Maritime Museum and handed it over to people who were conducting scientific research. Through the country's pioneering development, Monaco will become the world's center for ocean research."
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Scientists have brought back a large number of specimens and samples during various expeditions, and many of the specimens are still preserved in the museum. In addition to specimens, there are many living marine life in the museum. About 400 species of marine life from all over the world live in 90 different aquariums. One of the most attractive exhibitions of the Aquarium is taken from the Tajura Strait. The Djibouti Maritime Museum is located near the Royal Palace of Monaco. It was built in 1910 and was presided over by Prince Albert I of Monaco. He was passionate about ocean science and devoted his life to ocean research. He was the one who drew the world's first 24-page depth map of the world's oceans at a scale of one millionth.
The Maritime Museum is a white stone building standing on a cliff on the Mediterranean Sea. It is magnificent and magnificent. The entire building is 87 meters high and 100 meters long. It has three floors together with the basement. The museum building is cleverly inlaid among huge rocks. The front of the second floor is a row of 8-meter-high white stone pillars carved from a single piece of stone. The eaves between the stone pillars are engraved with the names of 12 research ships that have made outstanding contributions to world oceanography, including the "Swallow" and "Eliza I" used by Albert I. These two speedboats have collected a large number of marine flora and fauna specimens, laying the foundation for the establishment of a maritime museum. The building of the Maritime Museum is unique. All exhibits in the museum remind people of the sea. All sculptures and decorations are displayed in front of people in the form of marine animals. Above the gate of the museum, the mythical mermaid princess and sea god, sea beasts and sea fish are sculpted, and the hangers of the electric lights are shaped into the shape of jellyfish or other marine animals. At the entrance to the gate stands a statue of Albert I standing on a speedboat and breaking the waves.
Monte Carlo Ocean Spa When you arrive in Monte Carlo, you must visit the spa there. Monte Carlo Marine Spa inherits the fine tradition of local people's sea bathing and creates a new art of living. It is equipped with a seawater swimming pool and a body recovery room in an area of 6600 square meters. This health center integrates the romance of the Mediterranean and the wisdom of the Orient into the spirit of Monte Carlo. It breeds a relaxed art of life and a healthy sense of life. The specific application of reflexology, physical therapy, exercise therapy and other disciplines can allow people to fall in love with Monaco forever during their short trip here.
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Monte Carlo Casino is the oldest large-scale casino in Europe. Monte Carlo has maintained its appearance when it was built a hundred years ago. Unlike the "civilian gambling style" in Las Vegas where anyone can bet twice, Monte Carlo is a special venue for the rich to spend money and have fun, and has a high aristocratic demeanor. Ordinary Monegasque citizens are not allowed to enter casinos. Tourists need to buy tickets to visit. Without the financial resources and plans to spend a lot of money, they must not sit in gambling. The Monte Carlo Casino also has a ballet theater and an opera house, and the nearby Triangle Square is home to a variety of luxury goods. Top hotels, clubs, and F1 Devil Track make this area one of the most expensive resorts in the world.
Monte Carlo Opera House is a veritable important attraction in Monaco's architecture and cultural heritage. The Garnier Hall was unveiled in 1879 by the famous French actor Sarah Bernhardt. At that time, the back row was filled with famous dignitaries. Various plays have been staged here every year since 1892.
The Prince's Palace of Monaco is located on the edge of a cliff. It was built in the 13th century and is the seat of the government of Monaco. This military fortress was built by the Genoese in 1215 and was used for military purposes until the 17th century. The Royal Palace of Monaco consists of two parts, half of which is the royal family's private residence and office space, and the other half is a museum.
Currently in this luxurious palace, visitors can visit the following places.
Italian-style promenade: Along the corridor on the south side of the auditorium, murals by 16th century Genoa artists are displayed, based on Greek mythology. Louis XV Living Room: The color of the living room is mainly blue and decorated with gold. The color composition is coordinated, making it beautiful.
Masaran Living Room: This living room is completely decorated with colorful cabinetry panels with Arabic patterns, which is quite unique.
King's Hall: The hall is decorated with a large Renaissance fireplace. Since the 16th century, Monaco's festivals and important celebrations have been held in this hall.
Palatine Chapel: A small church built in the 17th century.
St. Marie Tower: This tower towers above the royal palace like a bell tower. It was built by Albair I using Turbi white stone. The national flag of the duchy flies on the tower, marking that the palace is the seat of the monarch of the duchy.
Main courtyard: The main courtyard of the royal palace is actually the central part of the fortress built in the early 13th century. The ground of the main courtyard is paved with 3 million white and colored stones to form a geometric pattern. The white and luxurious marble double turning stone steps left in the courtyard from the 17th century are the venue for today's famous summer concerts.
Napoleon Memorial Hall: The Napoleon Memorial Hall is set up on the first floor of the south wing of the royal palace. It displays more than 1000 objects and documents from the First French Empire (personal belongings of Emperor Napoleon I, clothes of the king of Rome and relics left by the Island of Saint-Helen). In addition, exhibits include official medals of Monaco (Order of Grimaldi and Order of St. Charles), as well as medals awarded by foreign countries to the monarch of Monaco.
There are battery towers built during the Louis XIV period displayed around the Palais Royal Square. Looking from the square (northeast side), you can see the Port of Monte Carlo, and you can see Cape Potiqueira in Italy. Looking from the southwest side, you can have a panoramic view of the Fengwei District and Garlic Point. Every noon at 11:55, it is the handover time for the guard at the Palace Square. It is only about 5 minutes, but it attracts many tourists to stop and watch. The uniforms of the palace guards are white in summer and are changed to black or blue in winter. The Royal Palace of Monaco is open to visitors from June to October every year. Visiting the royal palace is like taking a tour that spanned centuries from the Pope's period in the Middle Ages to the Napoleonic Wars.
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Monaco has 18 luxury hotels and guesthouses, including the 300 rooms at the Monte-Carlo Bay & Resort, which opened on October 1, 2005. It has a total of 2649 rooms and suites. It is warm, friendly and provides personalized service. These hotel buildings have their own characteristics and gather more than 28 restaurants. Since the 19th century, the hospitality has been cordial and thoughtful, leaving every tourist with extremely good memories. In addition, a new 207-room three-star hotel will be built in 2007.
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Food, as an indispensable art in Monaco, adds a lot of color to Monaco; the chefs in the prestigious star-rated restaurants are all masters of food. They really know how to integrate passion into the food. The wonderful taste of many well-known restaurants changes with the seasons, allowing customers to feel that they are integrated with the environment and constantly experience the freshness.
Most of Monaco's most famous restaurants are located in hotels or on the waterfront. Monte Carlo's restaurants are as luxurious as you can imagine. If you want to enjoy the sea, there are the top-floor sea-watching restaurant at the Hermit Residence Hotel and more luxurious dinners. The Louis XV restaurant has been opened at the Grand Hotel Paris in Monte Carlo, attracting gourmets from all over the world. If you want to eat authentic Monegas-style snacks, come to the shade of the tree next to the palace and you will find "Prince Albert's Favorite" fried shortcakes made with American pumpkin, eggs, cheese and rice.
Monaco is still a duty-free haven, but prices here are not low and it is a veritable international luxury city. Many international fashion brands such as haute couture, perfumes, jewelry, etc. have settled in the Principality of Monaco. The famous Golden Ring Commercial District in the city center is full of famous shops and a dazzling array of luxury goods. The Casino Plaza and its nearby streets have many large window windows for jewelry stores. For art lovers, some well-known antique dealers and decoration experts are ready to serve you at any time.