Belarus customs

(in Belarusian: Р е спу б л п ка б е л а р у сь, English: The Republic of Belarus), referred to as Belarus, the name of the Belarusian Soviet Socialist Republic during the Soviet period was abbreviated as Belarus (Balk е лор у с сия, English: Byelorussia). After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the name of the country was changed to Belarus (Balk е л а р у сь, English: Belarus)."Ross" is the name of the land of the ancient East Slavs.

The word Bela in the word Belarus is white;"Russia" or "Russia" is also a branch of "Ross"; and "Rus" is the name of the land of the ancient Barts, Finnish Ugos, and East Slavs. The Belarusians are a branch of the East Slavic people. "Belarus" means "pure Russ". Because of their preference to wear white clothes and use white cloth to bind their legs, the ethnic name is called "Belarus".

The total land area reaches 207,600 square kilometers, and the population reaches 9.4681 million (as of 2014). Most of them live near major cities such as the capital Minsk. Belarus is also a multi-ethnic country with more than 100 ethnic groups in its territory, of which the Belarusian ethnic group accounts for 83.7%; the Russian ethnic group is the second largest ethnic group in Belarus, accounting for 8.3%, and is spread throughout the states of Belarus, mainly distributed in the east and central; the Polish ethnic group is the third largest ethnic group in Belarus, distributed in Brest and Rodeno regions bordering Poland, accounting for 3.1%. Belarus and Russian are both the official languages of Belarus. English is the main foreign language, but a low proportion of Belarusian government officials and ordinary people speak English. The capital is Minsk. The currency "ruble".

Belarusian people are heroic, down-to-earth, reasonable, good at exchanging courtesy with the outside world, and attach great importance to courtesy and hospitality. Civilized words are often "mentioned on their lips." When they express happiness, they often love to laugh heartily, and when they express contempt, they are always used to smiling slightly. Therefore, the polite smiles of China often make them feel baffled. They like the number "7" even more. Think "7" is an auspicious number. Therefore, no matter what they do, they are always happy to deal with the "7" number. The Belarusian nation advocates a preference for white, which is pure and clean; it also likes red, which symbolizes courage and inspires people.

When Belarusian people meet guests on social occasions, most of them are accustomed to shaking hands. When shaking hands, they have to take off their gloves. It is forbidden to shake hands across the threshold. It is also used to meeting guests with hugging gifts. When meeting relatives and friends, it is generally customary to perform kissing ceremonies: elders usually kiss the forehead to their younger generations; friends usually kiss the cheek; men kiss the hand to respected women; couples or couples kiss the lips. Especially good friends will hug and kiss when they meet again after a long time. Usually, they kiss each other on the cheeks three times after hugging, first right, then left, and then right. When meeting a strange lady, do not take the initiative to shake hands, let alone be too affectionate. Unless the other person takes the initiative to shake hands with you, you can say a few words to praise the lady's youth and beauty, and you will definitely get the other person's good impression.

They have a good tradition of "women first" and are accustomed to taking care of and giving preferential treatment to women on various occasions. When greeting, men should first greet women; young people should first greet elders; people entering the house should first greet their masters and other people. When a woman enters the living room, a man should stand up to show his support. When a man enters a guest, the woman may not stand up, but must face the visitor to show courtesy.

When introducing people to each other, women are always introduced to men first. When answering, women should take the initiative to reach out to shake hands and say their names. When meeting other than on business, young men and women must say their names, while adult men and women must say their names and fathers 'names. When introducing a person to a woman, she should be asked for her consent before introducing her.

When getting on a bus, entering a room, or going up stairs, men generally let the woman go first and open the door for her, even for women they don't know. When going out, a man helps the women with him put on coats and open the door; in a theater, a man should find a seat for the woman to sit down before sitting down himself. After asking a woman to dance, she should be sent back to her original place and thanked her before leaving. When taking pictures, whether indoors or outdoors, if a woman is standing, a man should not take pictures sitting down. When you are with a woman, you must ask for the other person's consent before smoking.

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Belarus does not particularly emphasize food. Belarusian people like to eat rye paste and pancakes made of flour and potatoes; they like yogurt, milk residue, and cheese; they especially like to drink soups; such as cold mixed sweet soup and cabbage soup, you can't leave it every day. They usually mainly use Russian Western food, like to eat black bread, and are accustomed to using knives and forks as tableware. They generally don't like to eat mushrooms and eggplant. However, he likes China's food even more and thinks that China's dishes are unique and delicious.

At banquets in Belarus, it is customary for both the guest and guest to express long speeches, discuss the prospects of cooperation and bless cooperation, friendship, family, etc. It would be considered impolite to say simple words such as "cheers" and "happy cooperation". The general luncheon is between 13:00 and 15:00, and the dinner starts at 19:00 and lasts for 2-3 hours.

Belarusians like to drink alcohol, especially strong drinks like vodka, just like their character. How else would you say that vodka is a source of inspiration in Belarusian thoughts? Belarusian people do not try as hard as China to persuade them to drink. It doesn't matter if they can drink more if they can. The biggest difference between them and China people drinking is that China people most want to get others drunk, while Belarusian people always want to get themselves drunk. Belarusians hate cheating when drinking. You can drink if you can, and you don't have to. But if you're caught out that you've inflated the price, you'll get into a lot of trouble.

Every time you raise a glass to drink, everyone has to make a toast for this toast, either for love or for friendship. In short, there must be some reason to drink it. Traditionally, for the third cup of wine, you must toast the ladies present. When drinking strong liquor, you usually drink it one cup or half a cup at a time. Seeing Belarusian people drinking very generously, they raised their glasses, finished the toast, breathed a sigh, and then drank the wine in one gulp. Some even took another sip of juice or something to prevent them from getting drunk.

When you are invited to be a guest, or when you celebrate the New Year, festivals, or birthdays, giving flowers is indispensable. However, you must not send even flowers. Generally, three, seven, or nine flowers are okay. Sending even flowers is believed to be prepared for the dead during funerals. In addition, if you give it to older women, you should give it a brighter color, such as rose red or bright red, to show vitality. For young girls, they generally choose lighter flowers, pink, yellow, etc. to express purity. But Valentine's Day roses must be red.

网站图片位They also admire salt very much, believing that salt can exorcise evil spirits and eliminate disasters. Therefore, they are more taboo about touching salt and think it is an ominous omen. According to ancient customs, they like to entertain guests with bread and salt. Because salt was very precious in ancient Russia, it could only be seen at banquets when entertaining distinguished guests, and bread was a symbol of wealth and status at that time. Usually, the host holds the bread in his hand, and the guest bows to take it, first kisses the bread, then breaks off a small piece, sprinkles it with a little salt, and tastes it to express his gratitude. It has been passed down to this day that Belarusian people entertain guests with bread and salt to show goodwill and friendship, and has become an indispensable link in Belarusian exchanges.

They believe in the Russian Orthodox Church, and Easter and other places are also designated as national holidays. They believe that salt can exorcise evil spirits and eliminate disasters, so they are more taboo about touching salt and consider it an ominous omen. They avoid giving yellow roses as gifts. Think it is a symbol of breaking friendship and a frustrating flower. They hate the number "13". Think that "13" is a bad number that will give people the impression of a catastrophe or bring disaster to people. They are disgusted with people who socialize with their left hands. Consider using your left hand impolite. They avoid black. Especially seeing black cats makes them feel even more depressed.